Connexion Engineering Data
Liquid Flow Formulae
Air Flow Formulae
Q=Cv x Sq Rt (DP/d) or DP=d(Q/Cv)2
Where DP less than P1/2
Where DP equal to P1/2
Q=1.69Kv x Sq Rt (DPxP2)
Q = 0.84Kv x P1
Q = Flow L/Min
DP = Pressure Drop (Bar)
d = density i.e. Water = 1
Cv = flow factor coefficient of valve (L/Min)
(N.B. DP 5 - 10% is preferred)
Q = Flow (M3 Hr)
DP = Pressure Drop (Bar)
Kv = flow factor coefficient of valve (M3 Hr)
P1 = inlet pressure + 1 bar
P² = absolute downstream pressure =(inlet pressure + 1 bar - DP)
Saybolt Universal (seconds)
Engler (degrees)
Kinematic (centistokes)
Saybolt Universal (seconds)
Engler (degrees)
Kinematic (centistokes)
-
1.05*
1.5
103
3.0
21.3
34
1.15*
2.5
109
3.2
22.8
37
1.25*
3.4
115
3.4
24.1
40
1.3*
4.2
125
3.7
26.7
42
1.4*
5.0
137
4.0
29.2
45
1.45*
5.7
148
4.3
31.7
50
1.6*
7.5
160
4.6
34.2
57
1.8*
9.4
171
4.9
36.8
62
1.9
11.0
183
5.2
39
68
2.1
12.6
205
5.9
44
74
2.2
14.2
242
7
50
79
2.4
15.5
256
7.3
55
85
2.6
17.0
285
8.1
62
92
2.7
18.6
313
8.9
68
98
2.9
20.0
342
9.8
74
PRESSURE
 1 Bar = 14.5 PSI
1 Bar = 100 kPa (Kilopascal)
1 PSI = 6.9 kPa
1 Kg/cm² = 0.98 Bar
1 Atmosphere = 1.013 Bar
1 Inch Water gauge = 2.49 mbar
1 mm Mercury = 1.33 mbar
1 Ton / in² = 154 Bar
 
 Volume
 1 Gallon (UK) = 4.54 Litres
1 Gallon (USA) = 3.79 Litres
1 Pint (UK) = 0.57 Litres
1 Pint (USA) = 0.47 Litres
1 Fluid Once (UK) = 28.4 cm³
1 Fluid Once (USA) = 29.6 cm³
 
FLOW
1 CFM = 0.472 Litres a second
1 CFM = 0.000472 m³/Sec
1 CFM = 28.32 Litres a minute
 
 Temperature
 From °F to C°
Add 40 then multiply by 5
then divide by 9 then -40
 From C° to F°
Multiply by 9 then –40
divide by 5 then +40
 
  Length
 
1 Inch = 25.4mm
1/16” Inch = 1.5875mm
1 foot = 0.305 Meters
1 Mile = 1.609 Kilometre
Degrees Of Protection Provided By Electrical Enclosures (IP rating
1st No
Definition
Test Type
2nd No
Definition
Test Type
 1
 Protected against objects
Ø 50mm
 Connexion IP10 Rating
 1
Protected against 
vertically falling water drops 
 Connexion IP01 Rating
 2
 Protected against objects
Ø 12.5mm
 Connexion IP20 Rating
 2
 Protected against 
vertically falling water
drops up to 15 degrees inclination 
 Connexion IP02 Rating
 3
 Protected against objects
Ø 2.5mm
 Connexion IP30 Rating
 3
 Protected against vertically falling
water drops up to 60
degrees inclination
 Connexion IP03 Rating
 4
 Protected against objects
Ø 1mm
 Connexion IP40 Rating
 4
 Protected against splashed water
in any direction
 Connexion IP04 Rating
 5
 Dust Protected
 Connexion IP50 Rating
 5
 Protected against water jets
from any direction
 Connexion IP05 Rating
 6
 Dust Tight
 Connexion IP60 Rating
 6
 Protected against powerful
water jets from
any direction
 Connexion IP06 Rating
 
 
 
 7
 Protected against temporary
water immersion
 Connexion IP07 Rating
 
 
 
8
Protected against the
effects
of submersion
Connexion IP08 Rating
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